Module 12: Urinary Tract System

Advanced Topics and References

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• Aaron E. Katz, MD, FACS
• Radio Show: Why Your Body and Mind Need Sleep
• Prichard BN, Owens CW, and Woolf AS. Adverse reactions to diuretics. Eur Heart J. 1992 Dec; 13 Suppl G: 96-103. PMID
• Singh I, Gautam LK, and Kaur IR. Effect of oral cranberry extract (standardized proanthocyanidin-A) in patients with recurrent UTI by pathogenic E. coli: a randomized placebo-controlled clinical research study. Int Urol Nephrol. 2016 Sep; 48(9): 1379-86. PMID
• Liu YZ, et al. Immunomodulatory effects of proanthocyanidin A-1 derived in vitro from Rhododendron spiciferum. 2010 Mar; 81(2): 108-114
• Kreydiyyeh SI, and Usta J. Diuretic effect and mechanism of action of parsley. J Enthnopharmacol. 2002 Mar; 79(3): 353-7. PMID
• Oyelami OA, et al. The effectiveness of grapefruit (Citrus paradise) seeds in treating urinary tract infections. J Altern Complement Med. 2005 Apr; 11(2): 369-71. PMID
• GreenMedinfo: Grapefruit Seeds Treat Antibiotic-Resistant UTIs
• World Health Organization: WHO’s first global report on antibiotic resistance reveals serious, worldwide threat to public health.
• Allavi, S. H., Puri, V. M., Knabel, S. J., Mohtar, R. H., & Whiting, R. C. (2001). Development and validation of a dynamic growth model for Listeria monocytogenesin fluid whole milk. Journal of Food Protection, 62(2), 170-176.
• Jain R, Kosta S, Tiwari A. Ayurveda and Urinary Tract Infections. Journal of Young Pharmacists : JYP. 2010; 2(3):337. PMCID
• Pereira RS, et al. Antibacteria activity of essential oils on microorganisms isolated from urinary tract infection. Rev. Saude Publica. 2004 Apr. 38 (2)

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